Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Siswa terhadap Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual dan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Ipas Kelas 4 SDN 011 Bukit Gajah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v7i1.3417Keywords:
Model pembelajaran kontekstual, pemahaman konsep, Gaya Belajar, IPAS, siswa SDAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya belajar siswa terhadap model pembelajaran kontekstual dan kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPAS siswa kelas IV SDN 011 Bukit Gajah. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya pemahaman konsep IPAS serta keterlaksanaan pembelajaran yang kurang memperhatikan perbedaan gaya belajar siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu (quasi experimental) tipe Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas, masing-masing 31 siswa, yaitu kelas eksperimen dengan dominan gaya belajar visual dan kelas kontrol dengan dominan gaya belajar auditori. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes pemahaman konsep IPAS dan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran kontekstual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya belajar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterlaksanaan model kontekstual dan pemahaman konsep IPAS. Rata-rata nilai posttest siswa visual sebesar 80,97, lebih tinggi dari siswa auditori sebesar 70,97, dengan uji-t menghasilkan nilai signifikansi 0,012 (< 0,05). Observasi menunjukkan keterlaksanaan sintaks CTL pada kelas visual mencapai skor 12 (kategori tinggi), sedangkan kelas auditori memperoleh skor 9 (kategori sedang). Dengan demikian, siswa dengan gaya belajar visual lebih terbantu dalam mengikuti pembelajaran kontekstual, sehingga pemahaman konsep IPAS meningkat lebih optimal.
Downloads
References
Andriani, R., & Hidayat, S. (2023). "Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA di Sekolah Dasar". Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia, 9(2), 145-160.
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Wijaya, H., & Rahmawati, L. (2023). "Gaya Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi". Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 11(2), 56-70.
Al-Balushi, S. M., & Al-Harthy, I. S. (2020). Students’ visual learning and conceptual understanding in science. International Journal of Science Education, 42(6), 945–963.
Çimer, A. (2021). Learning styles and meaningful learning in science education. Journal of Educational Research, 114(4), 345–357.
Dunn, R., Beaudry, J. S., & Klavas, A. (2020). Learning styles and instructional strategies. Educational Psychology Review, 32(2), 401–420.
Gilakjani, A. P., & Sabouri, N. B. (2021). Auditory learning and classroom interaction. International Journal of Pedagogies and Learning, 16(1), 1–15.
Johnson, E. B., & McClure, R. (2022). Contextual teaching and learning revisited. Teaching and Teacher Education, 109, 103558.
Krajcik, J. S., Blumenfeld, P. C., Marx, R. W., & Soloway, E. (2021). Project-based and contextual learning in science. Review of Educational Research, 91(1), 35–67.
Schunk, D. H. (2020). Learning theories: An educational perspective (8th ed.). Pearson.
Pashler, H., McDaniel, M., Rohrer, D., & Bjork, R. (2020). Learning styles: Concepts and evidence. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 21(1), 1–33.
Willingham, D. T., Hughes, E. M., & Dobolyi, D. G. (2021). Learning styles revisited. Educational Psychology, 41(1), 1–18.
OECD. (2022). Teaching for conceptual understanding. OECD Publishing.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agus Misbahul Munir, Amir Luthfi, Nurmalina Nurmalina

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
